When it comes to adding richness and complexity to your music, extended chords are a powerful tool. These chords go beyond the basic triads (three-note chords) and even seventh chords (four-note chords) to incorporate additional notes, creating lush, sophisticated harmonies. In this blog, we’ll dive into what extended chords are, how they’re constructed, and how you can use them to enhance your compositions.

 What Are Extended Chords?

Extended chords are chords that include notes beyond the seventh. The most common extended chords are the ninth, eleventh, and thirteenth chords. These chords add extra tones to the basic triad and seventh, resulting in a more intricate and colourful sound.

The Basics: Triads and Seventh Chords

Before diving into extended chords, it’s essential to understand the building blocks of chord theory:

1. Triads: The simplest type of chord, consisting of three notes – the root, third, and fifth. For example, a C major triad includes C (root), E (major third), and G (perfect fifth).
2. Seventh Chords: Adding a fourth note, the seventh, to a triad creates a seventh chord. For instance, a C7 chord includes C, E, G, and Bb (minor seventh).

Here’s a quick rundown of the most common extended chords:

•  Ninth Chords (9): Add the ninth note above the root to the seventh chord. For example, a C9 chord includes C, E, G, Bb, and D.

•  Eleventh Chords (11): Add the eleventh note above the root to the seventh chord. For example, a C11 chord includes C, E, G, Bb, D, and F.

•  Thirteenth Chords (13): Add the thirteenth note above the root to the seventh chord. For example, a C13 chord includes C, E, G, Bb, D, F, and A.

 How Are Extended Chords Constructed?

To construct extended chords, you start with a basic triad and add successive thirds on top:

•  Triad: The basic chord is made up of the root, third, and fifth (e.g., C, E, G for a C major chord).
• Seventh: Add the seventh note above the root (e.g., Bb for a C7 chord).
• Ninth: Add the ninth note above the root (e.g., D for a C9 chord).
• Eleventh: Add the eleventh note above the root (e.g., F for a C11 chord).
• Thirteenth: Add the thirteenth note above the root (e.g., A for a C13 chord).

Here’s a visual example with the C major chord:

•  C Major Triad: C (root), E (major third), G (perfect fifth)
•  C7 Chord: C, E, G, Bb (minor seventh)
•  C9 Chord: C, E, G, Bb, D (major ninth)
•  C11 Chord: C, E, G, Bb, D, F (perfect eleventh)
•  C13 Chord: C, E, G, Bb, D, F, A (major thirteenth)

 Using Extended Chords in Your Music

Extended chords can be used in various ways to enrich your music:

1. Enhancing Harmonic Progressions: Substitute simple chords with extended chords to add sophistication. For example, replacing a C major chord with a Cmaj9 can add a dreamy quality.

2. Creating Tension and Release: Extended chords often carry more tension due to their dissonant intervals. Use them to build tension before resolving to a more stable chord.

3. Jazz and Contemporary Styles: Extended chords are a staple in jazz and modern music genres. They can add the lush, complex harmonies characteristic of these styles.

4. Voicing Flexibility: Extended chords offer flexibility in voicing. You can choose which notes to emphasise or omit based on the musical context.

 Practical Tips for Working with Extended Chords

•  Start Simple: Add one extended note to your basic triad and gradually incorporate more as you become comfortable.

•  Inversions and Voicings: Experiment with different inversions and voicings to find the sound best for your music.

•  Listen and Analyze: Listen to music that uses extended chords and analyse how they’re applied. Jazz, R&B, and classical music are great genres for this.

•  Practice: Incorporate extended chords into your practice routine. Try reharmonising simple songs with extended chords to get a feel for their sound and function.

 Conclusion

Extended chords are an essential tool for any musician looking to add depth and colour to their music. By understanding how these chords are constructed and how to use them effectively, you can elevate your compositions and arrangements, creating richer and more engaging musical experiences. So, start experimenting with ninths, elevenths, and thirteenths, and discover the new dimensions they can bring to your music. Happy playing!

Hanon exercises are a collection of piano exercises designed to improve a pianist’s technical proficiency and finger strength. They are named after their creator, Charles-Louis Hanon, a French piano pedagogue who published the exercises in 1873 under the title “The Virtuoso Pianist in 60 Exercises”.

 Purpose of Hanon Exercises

Hanon exercises focus on building finger independence, strength, dexterity, and overall technique. They are widely used by piano students and professional pianists to warm up and maintain their technical skills. The exercises are methodical and repetitive, making them highly effective for ingraining muscle memory and improving control over the keyboard.

 Structure of Hanon Exercises

The original publication, “The Virtuoso Pianist in 60 Exercises,” is divided into three parts:

1. Part I (Exercises 1 – 20): These are foundational exercises aimed at developing finger strength and independence. They involve patterns that require each finger to play sequentially, helping to establish evenness and agility.

2. Part II (Exercises 21 – 43): These exercises focus on more advanced techniques, such as scales, arpeggios, and repeated notes. They aim to enhance finger coordination and speed.

3. Part III (Exercises 44 – 60): These exercises are designed for advanced pianists and concentrate on more complex technical challenges. They include octaves, thirds, sixths, and other intricate patterns.

 Benefits of Hanon Exercises

1. Finger Strength and Independence: By practicing these exercises regularly, pianists develop stronger and more independent fingers, allowing for better control and precision while playing.

2. Dexterity and Agility: The repetitive nature of Hanon exercises helps improve the speed and agility of the fingers, making it easier to navigate complex passages in music.

3. Evenness of Touch: These exercises promote an even touch across all fingers, leading to a more consistent and polished sound.

4. Technical Proficiency: Regular practice of Hanon exercises enhances overall technical proficiency, enabling pianists to tackle challenging repertoire with greater ease.

5. WarmUp Routine: Hanon exercises serve as an excellent warmup routine, preparing the fingers and hands for more demanding practice sessions or performances.

How to Practice Hanon Exercises Effectively

 1. Start Slowly

• Begin at a Slow Tempo: It’s essential to start practising Hanon exercises at a slow tempo to ensure accuracy and control. This helps in building muscle memory and prevents the development of bad habits.

•  Use a Metronome: Practice with a metronome to maintain a consistent tempo. Gradually increase the speed as you become more comfortable with the exercise.

 2. Focus on Finger Independence and Strength

• Isolate Fingers: Concentrate on the independence and strength of each finger. Ensure that each finger is playing with equal strength and clarity.

• Lift Fingers: Practice lifting each finger high before pressing the key. This helps in developing finger strength and agility.

 3. Maintain Proper Hand Position and Posture

• Hand Position: Keep your hands relaxed and your fingers curved. Avoid tensing up as it can lead to strain and injury.

•  Posture: Sit with a straight back and keep your shoulders relaxed. Ensure that your elbows are at a comfortable height relative to the keyboard.

 4. Practice Both Hands Together and Separately

• Hands Separately: Start by practising each hand separately to focus on finger strength and independence.
• Hands Together: Once you are comfortable playing each hand separately, practice with both hands together to improve coordination and timing.

 5. Use Various Articulations

•  Staccato and Legato: Practice the exercises in different articulations, such as staccato (short and detached) and legato (smooth and connected). This helps in developing control over different playing techniques.

 6. Apply Dynamics

• Volume Variations: Practice playing the exercises at different dynamic levels (soft, medium, loud). This helps in developing control over volume and touch sensitivity.

 7. Pay Attention to Evenness and Smoothness

• Consistent Sound: Ensure that each note is played with consistent volume and tone. Avoid uneven or jerky playing.
• Smooth Transitions: Focus on making smooth transitions between notes and hand positions.

 8. Practice Daily

• Regular Practice: Incorporate Hanon exercises into your daily practice routine. Consistent practice is key to developing and maintaining technical proficiency.

 9. Gradually Increase Speed

• Incremental Speed Increases: Once you are comfortable with an exercise at a slow tempo, gradually increase the speed in small increments. Ensure that you maintain accuracy and control at each new tempo.

 10. Combine with Musical Pieces

• Balance Technical and Musical Practice: While Hanon exercises are excellent for technical development, it’s important to balance them with the practice of musical pieces. This helps in applying the technical skills in a musical context and prevents monotony.

 Sample Practice Routine

1. Warm-Up (5-10 minutes)

•  Start with some basic finger stretches and hand exercises to warm up.
• Play a few scales and arpeggios to get your fingers moving.

2. Hanon Exercises (20-30 minutes)

• Choose 2-3 Hanon exercises to focus on during each practice session.
• Start at a slow tempo and gradually increase the speed.
• Practice each exercise with hands separately, then hands together.
• Apply different articulations (staccato, legato) and dynamics.

3. Musical Pieces (30-60 minutes)

•  Work on your current repertoire, applying the technical skills you’ve developed through Hanon exercises.
• Focus on musical expression, phrasing, and interpretation.

 Criticisms and Alternatives

While Hanon exercises are highly regarded for their effectiveness, some critics argue that they can be monotonous and may lead to mechanical playing if not balanced with musical and expressive practice. Pianists need to combine technical exercises with musical pieces to maintain a well-rounded approach to piano playing.

Alternatives to Hanon exercises include:

•  Czerny Studies: Carl Czerny’s studies focus on various aspects of piano technique and are often more musical.

•  Burgmüller Etudes: Friedrich Burgmüller’s etudes are musically engaging and designed to improve technique while developing musicality.

•  Bach’s Inventions and Sinfonias: These pieces by Johann Sebastian Bach offer excellent technical challenges while being deeply musical.

 Conclusion

Hanon exercises are a staple in the world of piano pedagogy, offering a systematic approach to developing technical skills. While they may not be the most exciting pieces to practice, their benefits in terms of finger strength, dexterity, and overall technique are invaluable. By incorporating Hanon exercises into their practice routine, pianists can build a solid technical foundation that will support their musical development and performance capabilities.

Indian classical music is a treasure trove of intricate melodies and rich cultural heritage. One of the most captivating and versatile ragas in this tradition is Raag Kalyani, known as Yaman in Hindustani music. This raga, with its serene and uplifting qualities, has inspired countless compositions across various genres of Indian music, including film songs. In this blog, we’ll explore the beauty of Raag Kalyani and highlight some memorable Indian songs based on this raga.

 Understanding Raag Kalyani

Raag Kalyani, associated with the Kalyan Thaat in Hindustani music and the 65th Melakarta in Carnatic music, is a sampoorna raga, meaning it uses all seven swaras (notes) in both its ascending and descending scales. The notes are as follows:

 Arohana (Ascending): S R2 G3 M2 P D2 N3 S

 Avarohana (Descending): S N3 D2 P M2 G3 R2 S

In Hindustani music, the same raga is known as Yaman and follows a similar structure. The defining characteristic of Raag Kalyani is the use of the teevra madhyam (sharp fourth), which imparts a bright and majestic aura to the raga.

 The Appeal of Raag Kalyani in Film Music

Raag Kalyani’s versatility and emotional depth have made it a favorite among film composers. Its ability to convey a wide range of emotions, from devotion and romance to melancholy and joy, has resulted in some of the most unforgettable songs in Indian cinema. Let’s take a look at a few iconic songs that beautifully showcase the essence of Raag Kalyani.

 Iconic Songs Based on Raag Kalyani

1. “Katrin Mozhi” from  Mozhi (2007)

    Composer: Vidyasagar

    Singer: Balram, Sujatha Mohan, Karthik, Vidyasagar

   A beautiful composition that merges modern orchestration with the classic essence of Raag Kalyani. Vidyasagar’s genius shines through in this emotionally uplifting song.

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the song – 

Katrin Mozhi Melody Sheet

2. “Pogadhey Pogadhey” from  Deepavali (2007)

     Composer: Yuvan Shankar Raja

     Singer: Haricharan

A contemporary take on Raag Kalyani, this song by Yuvan Shankar Raja captures the angst and passion of love, making it a favourite among the younger audience.

Link to Bollypiano’s sheet music of the song –

Pogadhey Pogadhey Easy Solo Sheet

3. “Janani Janani” from  Thai Moogambikai (1982)

     Composer: Ilaiyaraaja

     Singer: Ilaiyaraaja

A devotional song that exudes spirituality and reverence, highlighting the divine aspects of Raag Kalyani. Ilaiyaraaja’s heartfelt rendition adds depth to the composition.

4. “Sundari”  from Thalapathi (1991)

     Composer: Ilaiyaraaja

     Singers: S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki

This epic song from the movie Thalapathi showcases the grandeur and emotional intensity of Raag Kalyani. Ilaiyaraaja’s orchestration and the powerful vocals make this a truly unforgettable piece.

5. “Surmayee Akhiyon Mein” from  Sadma (1983)

    Composer: Ilaiyaraaja

    Singers: Yesudas, S. Janaki

This hauntingly beautiful lullaby from the movie Sadma is a perfect example of Raag Kalyani’s ability to evoke deep emotions. The melody, combined with the soulful rendition by Yesudas and S. Janaki, creates a poignant and memorable experience.

6. “Aap Ki Nazron Ne Samjha”  from Anpadh (1962)

    Composer: Madan Mohan

    Singer: Lata Mangeshkar

This timeless classic, rendered by the legendary Lata Mangeshkar, is a testament to Raag Kalyani’s romantic charm. Madan Mohan’s composition beautifully captures the essence of unspoken love and admiration.

Link to Bollypiano’s sheet music of the song –

Aap Ki Nazron Ne Samjha Lead Sheet

7. “Maname Muruganin Mayilvahanan” from  Thai Illamal Naan Illai (1979)

    Composer: Ilaiyaraaja

    Singer: K. J. Yesudas

This devotional song highlights Raag Kalyani’s spiritual dimension. Ilaiyaraaja’s composition and Yesudas’s divine voice come together to create an atmosphere of devotion and reverence.

8. “Naina Barse Rimjhim Rimjhim” from  Woh Kaun Thi? (1964)

    Composer: Madan Mohan

    Singer: Lata Mangeshkar

Another gem by Madan Mohan, this song beautifully captures the haunting and melancholic shades of Raag Kalyani. Lata Mangeshkar’s ethereal voice adds to the mystique of this song.

9. “Mere Naina Sawan Bhadon”  from Mehbooba (1976)

    Composer: R.D. Burman

    Singers: Kishore Kumar, Lata Mangeshkar

A soulful duet that masterfully utilizes Raag Kalyani to express longing and nostalgia. R.D. Burman’s genius lies in his ability to blend classical elements with contemporary sounds, creating a song that resonates with listeners across generations.

Link to Bollypiano’s sheet music of the song –

Mere Naina Sawan Bhadon Alto Sax Sheet

10. “Ni Sa Ga Ma Pa Ni Sa” – from Shankarabharanam (1979)

• Composer: K. V. Mahadevan
• Singer: Vani Jairam

This song from the Telugu film Shankarabharanam is a classic example of Raag Kalyani’s usage in Carnatic music. The intricate swara patterns and Vani Jairam’s impeccable rendition make this a standout piece.

 Conclusion

Raag Kalyani, with its majestic and versatile nature, continues to be a source of inspiration for musicians and composers. Its ability to convey a spectrum of emotions makes it an integral part of Indian classical and film music. Whether it’s the soulful strains of a classical composition or the melodious tunes of a film song, Raag Kalyani never fails to enchant and captivate listeners.

As we delve into the world of Raag Kalyani, we discover not just a raga but an emotional journey that transcends time and touches the soul. So, the next time you listen to a song based on Raag Kalyani, let yourself be transported by its enchanting melodies and timeless beauty.

Hindi cinema, popularly known as Bollywood, has been home to some of the greatest music directors who have created timeless melodies that resonate with audiences across generations. Here’s a look at the top 10 Hindi music directors of all time, whose contributions have significantly shaped the soundscape of Indian cinema.

 1. R.D. Burman

Rahul Dev Burman, affectionately known as Pancham Da, revolutionized Bollywood music with his innovative compositions. He seamlessly blended Indian classical music with Western styles, creating a distinctive and contemporary sound. His music continues to be popular even decades after his passing. Burman was a master of various genres, from romantic ballads to peppy dance numbers. His collaborations with lyricist Gulzar and singer Kishore Kumar are particularly legendary.

Notable Films:

•  Amar Prem (1972): Known for the soulful “Kuch To Log Kahenge.”
•  Sholay (1975): Featured the iconic “Mehbooba Mehbooba.”
•  Yaadon Ki Baaraat (1973): Included the hit song “Chura Liya Hai Tumne.”
•  Hum Kisise Kum Naheen (1977): Famous for “Kya Hua Tera Vaada.”
•  1942: A Love Story (1994): Featured the melodious “Ek Ladki Ko Dekha.”

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – 

https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/r-d-burman-2

 2. Laxmikant- Pyarelal

The duo of Laxmikant Shantaram Kudalkar and Pyarelal Ramprasad Sharma, known as LaxmikantPyarelal, dominated Bollywood music from the 1960s to the 1990s. Their versatility and ability to create music across genres made them legends in the industry. They scored music for nearly 500 films and won several awards, including Filmfare Awards for Best Music Director.

Notable Films:

•  Milan (1967): Known for the song “Sawan Ka Mahina.”
•  Bobby (1973): Featured the youthful “Main Shayar To Nahin.”
•  Amar Akbar Anthony (1977): Included the vibrant “My Name Is Anthony Gonsalves.”
•  Karz (1980): Famous for “Om Shanti Om.”
•  Mr. India (1987): Featured the evergreen “Hawa Hawaii.”

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – 

https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/laxmikant-pyarelal-3

 3. S.D. Burman

Sachin Dev Burman, one of the pioneers of Bollywood music, is known for his soulful and melodious compositions. His music is characterized by its simplicity and emotional depth, often drawing inspiration from Bengali folk music. He worked with some of the greatest singers in Indian cinema, including Lata Mangeshkar and Kishore Kumar.

Notable Films:

•  Pyaasa (1957): Featured the haunting “Jaane Woh Kaise.”
•  Guide (1965): Known for the timeless “Aaj Phir Jeene Ki Tamanna Hai.”
•  Aradhana (1969): Included the romantic “Roop Tera Mastana.”
•  Jewel Thief (1967): Featured the catchy “Yeh Dil Na Hota Bechara.”
•  Abhimaan (1973): Known for “Tere Mere Milan Ki Yeh Raina.”

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – 

https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/s-d-burman-2

 4. Shankar – Jaikishan

Shankar Singh Raghuvanshi and Jaikishan Dayabhai Panchal, collectively known as ShankarJaikishan, were instrumental in shaping Bollywood music in the 1950s and 1960s. Their music was known for its grandeur and orchestral arrangements. They were pioneers in incorporating Western musical elements into Indian film music.

Notable Films:

•  Barsaat (1949): Featured the soulful “Jiya Beqarar Hai.”
•  Shree 420 (1955): Included the patriotic “Mera Joota Hai Japani.”
•  Anari (1959): Known for the song “Sab Kuch Seekha Humne.”
•  Junglee (1961): Famous for “Chahe Mujhe Koi Junglee Kahe.”
•  Brahmachari (1968): Featured the playful “Aajkal Tere Mere Pyar Ke Charche.”

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – 

https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/shankar-jaikishan

 5. Naushad

Naushad Ali was a maestro known for his classical compositions and his ability to blend Indian classical music with mainstream Bollywood. His music is noted for its use of traditional instruments and elaborate compositions. Naushad was a pioneer in introducing classical ragas in film music, and his work remains a benchmark for quality and depth.

Notable Films:

•  Baiju Bawra (1952): Known for the classical “Man Tarpat Hari Darshan Ko Aaj.”
•  MughaleAzam (1960): Featured the majestic “Pyar Kiya To Darna Kya.”
•  Mother India (1957): Included the iconic “Duniya Mein Hum Aaye Hain.”
•  Andaz (1949): Known for the romantic “Tu Kahe Agar.”
•  Pakeezah (1972): Featured the soulful “Chalte Chalte.”

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/naushad/

 6. Kalyanji-Anandji

Kalyanji Virji Shah and Anandji Virji Shah, known as KalyanjiAnandji, created some of the most memorable music in Bollywood. Their compositions ranged from soulful melodies to foottapping numbers, showcasing their versatility. They were instrumental in shaping the sound of Bollywood in the 1960s and 1970s.

Notable Films:

•  Don (1978): Featured the iconic “Khaike Paan Banaraswala.”
•  Qurbani (1980): Known for “Aap Jaisa Koi.”
•  Saraswatichandra (1968): Included the song “Chandan Sa Badan.”
•  Muqaddar Ka Sikandar (1978): Featured the poignant “O Saathi Re.”
•  Safar (1970): Known for “Jeevan Se Bhari.”

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/kalyanji-anandji/

 7. Ravi

Ravi Shankar Sharma, popularly known as Ravi, was known for his melodious and soulful compositions. He worked extensively in the 1950s and 1960s, creating music that has stood the test of time. His collaboration with lyricist Sahir Ludhianvi produced some of the most memorable songs in Bollywood.

Notable Films:

•  Chaudhvin Ka Chand (1960): Featured the beautiful title track “Chaudhvin Ka Chand Ho.”
•  Waqt (1965): Known for the song “Aage Bhi Jaane Na Tu.”
•  Khandan (1965): Included the hit “Tumhi Mere Mandir.”
•  Neel Kamal (1968): Known for “Babul Ki Duayen Leti Ja.”
•  Do Badan (1966): Featured the soulful “Bhari Duniya Mein.”

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – 

 8. O.P. Nayyar

Omkar Prasad Nayyar, known for his peppy and rhythmic compositions, brought a fresh sound to Bollywood music. He often used Western instruments and rhythms, making his music distinct and popular. Nayyar was known for his distinctive style and his successful collaborations with singers like Geeta Dutt and Asha Bhosle.

Notable Films:

•  Aar Paar (1954): Featured the catchy “Babuji Dheere Chalna.”
•  CID (1956): Included the popular “Leke Pehla Pehla Pyar.”
•  Naya Daur (1957): Known for “Ude Jab Jab Zulfein Teri.”
•  Tumsa Nahin Dekha (1957): Included the hit “Chand Sa Mukhda.”

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/o-p-nayyar/

 9. A.R. Rahman

A.R. Rahman, the “Mozart of Madras,” brought a new wave of sound to Bollywood with his unique compositions. His music transcends genres and has earned him international acclaim, including two Academy Awards. Rahman is known for his ability to create fusion music, blending traditional Indian sounds with contemporary Western styles.

Notable Films:

•  Roja (1992): Featured the haunting “Dil Hai Chota Sa.”
•  Dil Se (1998): Known for the song “Chaiyya Chaiyya.”
•  Rang De Basanti (2006): Featured the energetic “Pathshaala.”
•  Rockstar (2011): Known for the soulful “Nadaan Parindey.”

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – 

https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/a-r-rahman-2

 10. Anu Malik

Anu Malik is known for his catchy tunes and ability to create music that appeals to a wide audience. His compositions in the 1990s and 2000s were particularly popular, making him a household name in Bollywood music. Malik’s versatility allows him to compose for various genres, from romantic ballads to energetic dance tracks.

Notable Films:

•  Baazigar (1993): Featured the hit “Yeh Kaali Kaali Aankhen.”
•  Border (1997): Included the patriotic “Sandese Aate Hain.”
•  Refugee (2000): Known for “Panchi Nadiya.”
•  Munnabhai MBBS (2003): Featured the heartwarming “M bole

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/anu-malik/

Conclusion 

The legacy of Bollywood music owes a significant debt to these ten legendary music directors, whose contributions have not only shaped the soundscape of Indian cinema but have also left an indelible mark on the hearts of music lovers worldwide. Each of these composers brought their unique style and innovation to the table, blending classical and contemporary elements, and Indian and Western influences, to create timeless melodies.

R.D. Burman, with his revolutionary approach, changed the face of Bollywood music by blending Indian classical music with Western styles, giving us evergreen hits across various genres. Laxmikant-Pyarelal and their incredible versatility allowed them to dominate Bollywood for decades, crafting numerous memorable scores. S.D. Burman’s simple yet profound compositions drew heavily from Bengali folk music, making his music emotionally resonant and timeless.

Shankar-Jaikishan pioneered the incorporation of Western musical elements, resulting in grand and orchestral arrangements that captivated audiences. Naushad’s masterful blending of classical ragas with mainstream film music set new benchmarks for quality and depth. Kalyanji-Anandji showcased their versatility through soulful melodies and foot-tapping numbers, contributing significantly to the Bollywood sound of the 1960s and 1970s.

Ravi’s melodious and soulful compositions, often in collaboration with Sahir Ludhianvi, have left an enduring legacy. O.P. Nayyar brought a fresh, rhythmic sound to Bollywood, distinct for its use of Western instruments and peppy compositions. A.R. Rahman’s innovative fusion of traditional Indian sounds with contemporary Western styles earned him international acclaim and transformed Bollywood music.

Lastly, Anu Malik captured the hearts of the 1990s and 2000s generation with his catchy tunes and versatility across various genres, making him a household name.

These music directors have not only provided the soundtrack to countless Bollywood films but have also influenced the music industry at large, inspiring future generations of composers and musicians. Their work continues to resonate, proving that great music transcends time and cultural boundaries.

Indian cinema has been blessed with a rich musical heritage, thanks to the incredible talents of its playback singers. These voices have not only entertained millions but have also become an integral part of the country’s cultural fabric. Here is a list of the top 10 Indian film music singers of all time, whose contributions have left an indelible mark on the industry.

 1. Lata Mangeshkar

Often referred to as the “Nightingale of India,” Lata Mangeshkar’s career spanned over seven decades. Her melodious voice and impeccable singing technique made her the most recorded artist in the history of Indian music. With thousands of songs in various Indian languages, Lata’s contribution to Indian cinema is unparalleled.

Popular Works:

•  “Ajeeb Dastaan Hai Yeh” from Dil Apna Aur Preet Parai
•  “Tere Bina Zindagi Se” from Aandhi
•  “Lag Jaa Gale” from Woh Kaun Thi?

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the singer’s songs – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/lata-mangeshkar/

 2. Kishore Kumar

Kishore Kumar was a multitalented artist known for his singing, acting, and comedic prowess. His versatility allowed him to sing across genres, from soulful ballads to peppy numbers. Kishore’s unique voice and emotive delivery made him a favorite among music lovers.

Popular Works:

 “Roop Tera Mastana” from Aradhana

 “Mere Sapno Ki Rani” from Aradhana

 “Zindagi Ek Safar Hai Suhana” from Andaz

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the singer’s songs – 

https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/kishore-kumar

 3. Mohammed Rafi

Mohammed Rafi’s voice was as versatile as it was powerful. Known for his ability to adapt to different styles, Rafi sang romantic ballads, ghazals, bhajans, and even fast-paced numbers with equal finesse. His contribution to Indian cinema is vast, with countless hits that continue to resonate with audiences today.

Popular Works:

•  “Chaudhvin Ka Chand” from Chaudhvin Ka Chand
•  “Yeh Reshmi Zulfein” from Do Raaste
•  “Aaj Mausam Bada Beiman Hai” from Loafer

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the singer’s songs – 

https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/mohammed-rafi

 4. Asha Bhosle

Asha Bhosle, the younger sister of Lata Mangeshkar, carved out her own niche in the music industry. Known for her versatility, Asha has sung in a wide range of genres, including pop, classical, and cabaret. Her ability to experiment with different styles has made her one of the most enduring voices in Indian music.

Popular Works:

•  “Piya Tu Ab To Aaja” from Caravan
•  “Dum Maro Dum” from Hare Rama Hare Krishna
•  “Chura Liya Hai Tumne” from Yaadon Ki Baaraat

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the singer’s songs – 

https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/asha-bhosle

 5. K. J. Yesudas

K. J. Yesudas is renowned for his deep, soulful voice and classical training. His ability to infuse emotion into his singing has made him a beloved figure in Indian music. Yesudas has recorded songs in various Indian languages, making him a pan-Indian phenomenon.

Popular Works:

•  “Jab Deep Jale Aana” from Chitchor
•  “Gori Tera Gaon Bada Pyara” from Chitchor
•  “Surmayee Ankhiyon Mein” from Sadma

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the singer’s songs – 

https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/k-j-yesudas-2

 6. S. P. Balasubrahmanyam

S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, popularly known as SPB, was a prolific singer who lent his voice to thousands of songs in multiple Indian languages. Known for his smooth, melodious voice and versatility, SPB’s contributions to Indian cinema music are immense. His ability to convey deep emotions through his singing endeared him to millions.

Popular Works:

•  “Tere Mere Beech Mein” from Ek Duuje Ke Liye
•  “Hum Bane Tum Bane” from Ek Duuje Ke Liye
•  “Saathiya Tune Kya Kiya” from Love

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the singer’s songs – 

https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/s-p-balasubrahmanyam

 7. S. Janaki

S. Janaki, often referred to as “The Nightingale of the South,” is celebrated for her mellifluous voice and expressive singing. She has sung thousands of songs across multiple Indian languages and has been honored with numerous awards for her contributions to Indian music.

Popular Works:

•  “Senthoora Poove” from 16 Vayathinile
•  “Bham Bham Bhole” from Sagara Sangamam
•  “Kaadhal Oviyam” from Alaigal Oivathillai

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the singer’s songs – 

https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/s-janaki-2

 8. Shreya Ghoshal

Shreya Ghoshal is one of the leading playback singers in contemporary Indian cinema. Known for her sweet, melodious voice and technical prowess, Shreya has won numerous awards and accolades. Her ability to deliver hits across different genres and languages makes her a standout talent in the industry.

Popular Works:

•  “Dola Re Dola” from Devdas
•  “Teri Ore” from Singh Is Kinng
•  “Sun Raha Hai Na Tu” from Aashiqui 2

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the singer’s songs – 

https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/shreya-ghoshal

 9. Arijit Singh

Arijit Singh is one of the most popular and versatile singers in contemporary Indian music. His soulful voice and emotive singing have made him a favourite among the younger generation. Arijit’s songs often top the charts, and his ability to convey deep emotions has won him a massive fan following.

Popular Works:

•  “Tum Hi Ho” from Aashiqui 2
•  “Channa Mereya” from Ae Dil Hai Mushkil
•  “Tera Yaar Hoon Main” from Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the singer’s songs – 

https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/arijit-singh

 10. Sonu Nigam

Sonu Nigam is one of the most versatile and talented singers in the modern era of Indian film music. Known for his expressive voice and ability to sing across a wide range of genres, Sonu has become a favourite among music directors and audiences alike.

Popular Works:

•  “Kal Ho Naa Ho” from Kal Ho Naa Ho
•  “Abhi Mujh Mein Kahin” from Agneepath
•  “Suraj Hua Maddham” from Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the singer’s songs – 

https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/sonu-nigam

These ten singers have not only entertained millions but have also shaped the landscape of Indian film music. Their contributions continue to inspire new generations of singers and music lovers, ensuring that their legacy lives on.

Tamil cinema, also known as Kollywood, has a rich musical heritage that has significantly influenced Indian cinema. The industry’s music directors have created timeless melodies that continue to resonate with audiences. Here’s a look at the top 10 Tamil music directors of all time, whose contributions have left an indelible mark on the world of music.

 1. Ilaiyaraaja

Often referred to as “Isaignani” (The Musical Genius), Ilaiyaraaja is a legend in Tamil music. With a career spanning over four decades, he has composed over 7,000 songs and provided scores for more than 1,000 films. His ability to blend Western classical music with Indian folk styles has made his compositions unique and evergreen. Ilaiyaraaja’s music is known for its intricate orchestration and soulful melodies, which have earned him a dedicated following both in India and internationally.

Notable Films: 

•  Thalapathi (1991) 
•  Mouna Ragam (1986) 
•  Nayakan (1987)

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/ilaiyaraaja/

 2. A.R. Rahman

Known globally as the “Mozart of Madras,” A.R. Rahman revolutionized Indian film music with his innovative sound. He has won numerous awards, including two Academy Awards and two Grammy Awards. Rahman’s music transcends genres, making him a beloved figure in world music. His work in Tamil cinema has been groundbreaking, introducing new styles and techniques that have influenced many upcoming music directors.

Notable Films: 

•  Roja (1992)
•  Bombay (1995)
•  Minsara Kanavu (1997)
•  Alaipayuthey (2000)

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/a-r-rahman-2/

 3. M.S. Viswanathan

M.S. Viswanathan, often called “Mellisai Mannar” (The King of Light Music), was a dominant force in Tamil cinema from the 1950s to the 1980s. He has scored music for over 1,200 films, creating memorable melodies that remain popular to this day. Viswanathan’s music is characterized by its simplicity, elegance, and ability to evoke deep emotions.

Notable Films: 

• Thillu Mullu (1981)
• Aayitatyhil Oruvan (1965)
•  Billa (1980)

 4. Harris Jayaraj

Harris Jayaraj is known for his melodious and modern soundtracks that have captivated the younger generation. He made a sensational debut with “Minnale” and has since delivered numerous chart toppers. His music often blends contemporary sounds with classical elements, creating a unique and appealing style.

Notable Films: 

•  Minnale (2001)
•  Kaakha Kaakha (2003)
•  Ghajini (2005)
•  Vettaiyaadu Vilaiyaadu (2006)

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/harris-jayaraj/

 5. Yuvan Shankar Raja

Yuvan Shankar Raja, the youngest son of Ilaiyaraaja, has carved a niche for himself with his distinct style. Known for his experimental and contemporary music, he is a favourite among the youth. Yuvan’s compositions often feature a mix of genres, including electronic, hip-hop, and rock, making his music stand out.

Notable Films: 

•  7G Rainbow Colony (2004)
•  Billa (2007)
•  Mankatha (2011)

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs –  https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/yuvan-shankar-raja/

 6. Deva

Deva, often called the “Thenisai Thendral” (Melodious Breeze), is renowned for his prolific output and catchy tunes. He has composed music for over 400 films, contributing significantly to Tamil cinema in the 1990s. Deva’s music is known for its catchy hooks and mass appeal, making his songs popular among a wide audience.

Notable Films: 

•  Annamalai (1992)
•  Baashha (1995)
• Kushi (2000)

 7. Vidyasagar

Vidyasagar has made significant contributions with his melodious and soulful compositions. He has scored music for various successful films in Tamil, Telugu, and Malayalam cinema. Vidyasagar’s music is noted for its emotional depth and ability to connect with listeners on a personal level.

Notable Films: 

•  Ghilli (2004)
•  Chandramukhi (2005)
•  Mozhi (2007)

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/vidyasagar/

 8. G.V. Prakash Kumar

G.V. Prakash Kumar, a contemporary music director, is known for his fresh and energetic compositions. Starting his career at a young age, he quickly became a prominent figure in Tamil cinema. His music often features a blend of traditional and modern elements, making it appealing to a broad audience.

Notable Films: 

•  Polladhavan (2007)
•  Aadukalam (2011)
•  Mayakkam Enna (2011)
•  Asuran (2019)

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/g-v-prakash-kumar/

 9. Anirudh Ravichander

Anirudh Ravichander burst onto the scene with his viral hit “Why This Kolaveri Di” and has since established himself as one of the leading music directors in Tamil cinema. Known for his youthful and innovative compositions, Anirudh has a huge fan following. His music often incorporates contemporary pop and electronic elements, making it highly popular among younger audiences.

Notable Films: 

•  3 (2012)
•  Velaiyilla Pattathari (2014)
•  Master (2021)
• Jailer (2023)

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/anirudh-ravichander/

 10. Santhosh Narayanan

Santhosh Narayanan is acclaimed for his innovative and genre-blending music. His experimental approach has brought a new wave of sound to Tamil cinema, making him a standout music director. Santhosh’s music often features unconventional instruments and arrangements, giving his compositions a distinctive edge.

Notable Films: 

•  Pizza (2012)
•  Jigarthanda (2014)
•  Kabali (2016)
•  Kaala (2018)

Link to bollypiano’s sheet music of the composer’s songs – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/santhosh-narayanan/

These music directors have not only shaped the soundscape of Tamil cinema but have also influenced the broader realm of Indian music. Their work continues to inspire new generations of musicians and music lovers alike.

Introduction:

Ilaiyaraaja, the maestro of Indian film music, has left an indelible mark on the industry with his unparalleled compositions. His ability to blend traditional Indian music with Western influences has resulted in timeless melodies that continue to captivate audiences across generations. In this blog, we delve into the top 10 Ilaiyaraaja albums that showcase his genius and enduring legacy.

1. Nayagan :

Release year – 1987

Director – Mani rathnam 

Regarded as one of Ilaiyaraaja’s finest works, the soundtrack of “Nayagan” is a masterpiece in storytelling through music. It was Ilaiyaraaja’s 400th movie, and “Nayagan” marked the sixth collaboration between Ilaiyaraaja and Mani Ratnam. The theme song “Thenpandi Cheemayile” plays for most of the film, including during the introduction titles. Songs like “Thenpandi Cheemayile” and “Nila Adhu Vanathu Mele” resonate with listeners even today, capturing the essence of the film’s narrative. Ilaiyaraaja’s music was acclaimed by critics for its use of period instruments set in tune with the storyline.

The singers for the album are S.P. Balasubrahmanyam, K.S. Chithra, Kamal Haasan, Mano, and T.L. Maharajan.

Bollypiano Sheet Music – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/nayagan/

2. Thalapathi :

Release year – 1991

Director – Mani Rathnam 

Collaborating with director Mani Ratnam, Ilaiyaraaja crafted a musical gem with “Thalapathi,” featuring lyrics by Vaali. This marked the final collaboration between Ilaiyaraaja, Vaali, and Ratnam, as the latter had begun collaborating with A. R. Rahman and Vairamuthu for all subsequent projects. The album boasts soul-stirring melodies like “Yamunai Aatrile” and “Sundari Kannal Oru Sethi,” alongside groovy numbers like “Rakkamma Kaiya Thattu,” showcasing the depth of emotions and relationships portrayed in the film. According to cinematographer Santosh Sivan, Ilaiyaraaja finished composing the entire soundtrack in “half a day.” Additionally, this was the first film for which Ratnam opted to use stereophonic music. The songs were composed in Tamil, Hindi, Malayalam, and Kannada.

The singers for the album include S.P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki, K.J. Yesudas, and Swarnalatha.

3. Mouna Ragam :

Release year – 1986

Director – Mani Rathnam

The soundtrack of the 1986 Tamil-language romantic drama film “Mouna Ragam” comprises five songs composed by Ilaiyaraaja and penned by Vaali. Renowned for its heartfelt portrayal of love and relationships, “Mouna Ragam” features a soundtrack that has left an indelible mark on music aficionados. Tracks like “Mandram Vandha Thendralukku” and “Pani Vizhum Malarvanam” showcase Ilaiyaraaja’s prowess in stirring emotions through music. The majority of the songs are set in Carnatic ragas; “Mandram Vandha” in Keeravani with Natabhairavi notes, “Chinna Chinna Vanna Kuyil” in Gourimanohari, “Nilaave Vaa” in Sankarabharanam, and “Panivizhum Iravu” in Natabhairavi. The soundtrack features classical instruments such as sarangi and nadaswaram, as well as synth instruments and orchestral music in the background score. The opening theme and chasing theme music of this film have garnered critical acclaim, with many pianists specializing in Indian film music aspiring to learn it.

The singers for the album are S.P. Balasubrahmanyam and S. Janaki.

Bollypiano Sheet Music – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/mouna-ragam/

4. Punnagai Mannan :

Release year – 1986

Director – K. Balachander

The soundtrack for the 1986 film “Punnagai Mannan,” directed by K. Balachander and starring Kamal Haasan and Revathi, is composed by Ilaiyaraaja and features lyrics by Vairamuthu. This album, consisting of nine tracks, marks a significant milestone as it was the first film to utilize music systems and sequencers for recording. Ilaiyaraaja’s versatility as a composer shines through in this soundtrack. From the hauntingly beautiful “Enna Satham Indha Neram” to the playful “Yedhedho Ennam Valarthen,” each song adds depth to the film’s narrative, creating a memorable musical experience. Additionally, Ilaiyaraaja employed instruments such as the Yamaha DX7 and Roland Jupiter-8 synthesizers, as well as the E-mu drumulator and Roland R-8 drum machines. A. R. Rahman, then known as Dileep, played the synthesizers and programmed the CX5M system and sequencer. The theme music from the film remains popular even today, enjoyed by audiences long after its release.

The singers for the album are S.P. Balasubrahmanyam, K.S. Chithra, Vani Jairam, P. Jayachandran, Malaysia Vasudevan, and Francis Lazarus.

Bollypiano Sheet Music – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/punnagai-mannan/

5. Aboorva Sagodharargal :

Release year – 1989

Director – Singeetam Srinivasa Rao

The soundtrack for the 1989 Tamil-language masala film “Apoorva Sagodharargal,” directed by Singeetam Srinivasa Rao and featuring Kamal Haasan leading an ensemble cast, is composed by Ilaiyaraaja. The film stars Jaishankar, Nagesh, Gautami, Rupini, Manorama, Srividya, Janagaraj, Moulee, Delhi Ganesh, and Nassar. The soundtrack includes six songs with lyrics penned by Vaali. In the dubbed Telugu and Hindi versions, titled “Vichitra Sodarulu” and “Appu Raja” respectively, there are only five songs with lyrics written by Prem Dhawan and Rajasri. Combining elements of romance, drama, and suspense, the soundtrack of “Aboorva Sagodharargal” highlights Ilaiyaraaja’s versatility across various genres. Songs like “Raaja Kaiya Vecha” and “Unna Nenachen Paattu Padichen” seamlessly complement the film’s storyline, leaving a lasting impression on listeners.

The singers for the album include S.P. Balasubrahmanyam, S.P. Sailaja, S. Janaki, and Kamal Haasan.

6. Annaikilli

Release Year: 1976

Director: Devaraj-Mohan

The debut soundtrack album by Ilaiyaraaja for the 1976 film “Annakili” is a milestone in Indian film music. Directed by Devaraj-Mohan, this album marked Ilaiyaraaja’s entry into the world of film composition after working as a technician and instrumentalist for various composers, including G. K. Venkatesh. “Annakili” showcases Ilaiyaraaja’s remarkable versatility, featuring a fusion of captivating melodies and energetic compositions. Tracks like “Adi Raakayi” and the titular song “Annakili” exemplify Ilaiyaraaja’s ability to create memorable tunes across different moods and settings. The songs are hailed for their authentic folk essence, revolutionizing the approach to film music composition at the time.

The singers for the album are T. M. Soundararajan, S. Janaki, and P. Susheela.

7. Thiruvasagam in Symphony:

Release Year: 2005

In 2005, Ilaiyaraaja composed and orchestrated “Thiruvasakam in Symphony,” an oratorio. This musical piece is based on the ancient Tamil poems of “Thiruvasagam,” originally penned by Manikkavacakar. Partial translations into English were done by American lyricist Stephen Schwartz. Notably, this oratorio is recognized as the first of its kind in India. The mesmerizing performance was executed by the Budapest Symphony Orchestra.

The singers for the album include Unnikrishnan, Madhu Balakrishnan, Vijay Yesudas, Manjari, Asha, Gayathri, Ilayaraja, Bhavatharini, and Ray Harcourt.

8. Neethane En Ponvasantham:

Release Year: 2012

Director: Gautham Vasudev Menon

The album consists of eight tracks, with lyrics penned by Na. Muthukumar. It was one of the most highly anticipated musical releases of 2012 in Tamil cinema. The production house fetched an impressive price of ₹20 million (US$250,000) for the musical rights, setting a record for audio rights acquisition. Sony Music India acquired these rights. The album was officially launched during a live concert on 1 September 2012. Directed by Gautham Menon, the film’s Telugu version, “Yeto Vellipoyindhi Manasu,” also features the same soundtrack. “Neethane En Ponvasantham” offers listeners a delightful journey through love and longing, skillfully crafted by Ilaiyaraaja. With tracks like “Sattru Munbu” and “Yennodu Vaa Vaa,” the album beautifully captures the essence of romance and human emotions, enhancing the film’s narrative and leaving a lasting impression on audiences.

Singers featured on the album include Ramya NSK, Ilayaraja, Yuvan Shankar Raja, Suraj Jagan, Karthik, Sunidhi Chauhan, and Bela Shende.

Conclusion:

Ilaiyaraaja’s contribution to Indian film music is unparalleled, and these top 8 albums serve as a testament to his enduring legacy. With his ability to evoke a myriad of emotions through music, Ilaiyaraaja continues to inspire generations of music lovers worldwide.

Ilaiyaraaja often hailed as the “Isaignani” or “The Musical Genius,” has composed some of the most iconic and melodious songs in Indian cinema. His music is known for its intricate arrangements and timeless appeal. Among his vast repertoire, several songs stand out for their beautiful piano preludes and interludes, many of which were performed by the legendary pianist Viji Manuel. Manuel, a longtime collaborator with Ilaiyaraaja, added a unique charm to these compositions with his exceptional keyboard skills. Here, we explore eight of Ilaiyaraaja’s best songs that are perfectly suited for piano renditions.

1. Ennule Ennule 

Movie: Valli

Scale – C minor 

“Ennule Ennule” is an amazing song composed by Ilaiyaraaja, and its melody and harmonies make it perfectly suited for a piano version. The song’s preludes, interludes, and main melody can be beautifully transcribed for the piano, highlighting its intricate details and emotional depth. Transcribing this piece to piano allows for a nuanced performance that captures the essence of Ilaiyaraaja’s composition, making it a rewarding piece for pianists to explore and perform.

Ennullae Ennulae Easy Solo Sheet

Link to all other products for Ennullae Ennulae – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/ennullae-ennulae/

2. Ilaya Nila Pozhigirathe 

Movie: Payanangal Mudivathillai

Scale – D minor 

“Ilayanila” is a song that beautifully blends Indian melodies with Western styles. While it’s a go-to piece for those learning guitar, its melody, harmony, and interludes make it equally well-suited for the piano. This song offers plenty of scope for improvisation on the piano, allowing musicians to explore and enhance its rich musical landscape. “Ilayanila” is considered a classic and one of the best compositions by the composer. Any musician who plays Indian film music should definitely have this piece in their repertoire. Its timeless appeal and versatility make it a must-learn for aspiring and seasoned musicians alike.

Ilaya Nila Pozhigirathe Easy Solo Sheet

Link to all other products for Ilaya Nila Pozhigirathe – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/ilaya-nila-pozhigirathe/

3. Kanmani Anbodu 

Movie: Gunaa

Scale – Db Major

“Kanmani Anbodu” is an evergreen song in Tamil film music history. Its melody conveys emotions suitable for various joyous situations. Originally a love song, it was recently used in a Malayalam movie in a different context. The song’s melody, harmony, and interludes make it well-suited for transcription and performance on the piano.

Kanmani Anbodu Easy Solo Sheet

Link to all other products for Kanmani Anbodu –  https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/kanmani-anbodu/

4. Nee Partha Paarvaikkoru Nanri 

Movie – Hey Ram 

Scale – C minor 

“Nee Partha Parvai” is a beautiful composition that features extensive use of the piano. The song’s Minimal Arrangement is punctuated by Viji Manuel’s expressive piano passages, which add a sense of longing and introspection. The piano not only serves as a harmonic foundation but also enhances the emotional resonance of the song.It’s one song all the pianists would love to learn and play 

“Nee Partha Parvai” is not just a song but a piece that showcases the piano’s versatility and expressive power. It has inspired many pianists to delve deeper into the nuances of accompaniment and solo playing, and it remains a staple in the repertoire of those who appreciate Indian film music’s fusion with classical and contemporary elements

Nee Paartha Paarvaikkoru Nanri Easy Solo Sheet

Link to all other products for Nee Partha Paarvaikkoru Nanri – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/nee-paartha-paarvaikkoru-nanri/

5. Mouna Raagam Theme 

Movie – Mouna Raagam

Scale – C# minor 

The theme of “Mouna Raagam” is an instrumental piece that is a testament to Ilaiyaraaja’s genius in creating evocative music. The piano plays a central role, with a melody that is both poignant and uplifting. Viji Manuel’s skilful playing brings out the subtleties of the composition, making it a favourite among piano enthusiasts.

This piece is from the famous intro of the beautiful movie “Mouna Raagam.” It has always been a staple in the repertoire of pianists who play Indian film music. The composition features several technical passages, notably the runs in thirds.

Mouna Ragam BGM Easy Solo Sheet

Link to all other products for Mouna Raagam Theme – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/mouna-ragam-bgm

6. Punnagai mannan theme 

Movie – Punnagai Mannan

Scale – C# minor 

The theme music of “Punnagai Mannan” is one of Ilaiyaraaja’s most famous instrumental pieces. Although not originally a piano piece, its virtuosity and vibrant energy make it perfect for pianists. As a dance theme in the film, it features energetic 12/8 passages. This remarkable instrumental piece is iconic in the history of Tamil film music, and musicians who want to learn Indian film music often include it in their repertoire.

Punnagai Mannan Theme Music Solo Sheet

Link to all other products for Punnagai Mannan – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/punnagai-mannan-theme-music/

7. Raja Raja Cholan Naan

Movie: Rettai Vaal Kuruvi

Scale – C# minor 

“Raja Raja Cholan Naan” is a classic song that showcases Ilaiyaraaja’s genius in blending traditional and contemporary musical elements. The song’s grandeur and melodic richness make it a standout piece in Tamil film music history.

This song has been transcribed and improvised by many pianists, demonstrating its versatility and timeless appeal. Pianists have explored a variety of accompaniment styles, and it lends itself beautifully to solo performances, particularly in jazz styles. The intricate melody and harmonies offer a rich foundation for creative expression on the piano, making it a favorite for both classical and contemporary interpretations.

Raja Raja Cholan Naan Easy Solo Sheet

Link to all other products for Raja Raja Cholan Naan – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/raja-raja-cholan-naan/

8. Thenmadurai Vaigai 

Movie: Dharmathin Thalaivan

Scale – C Major 

“Thenmadurai Vaigai” is a beloved song composed by Ilaiyaraaja, celebrated for its vibrant melody and engaging rhythm. 

The song is particularly known for its iconic piano prelude, which features rapid octave jumps that challenge even skilled pianists. This prelude, performed by Viji Manuel, showcases his remarkable dexterity and mastery of the piano. His performance in the prelude is a testament to his exceptional talent and technical prowess, making “Thenmadurai Vaigai” a standout piece in the realm of Tamil film music.

Thenmadurai Vaigai Nadhi Melody Sheet

Conclusion 

Ilaiyaraaja’s music is a treasure trove for piano lovers, offering a rich blend of classical, contemporary, and traditional elements. The collaboration with Viji Manuel, whose exceptional piano skills brought a unique depth to many of Ilaiyaraaja’s compositions, resulted in some of the most memorable and beautiful piano pieces in Indian cinema. These eight songs are just a glimpse into the maestro’s vast musical legacy, each one showcasing the magic that happens when genius meets the keys of a piano. Whether you are a seasoned pianist or a music enthusiast, these compositions are sure to inspire and captivate you.

Sid Sriram is a name synonymous with soul-stirring music and evocative renditions in the Indian music industry. With a unique blend of classical training and contemporary sensibilities, Sid has carved out a niche for himself as one of the most versatile and sought-after playback singers. Here are eight of his best songs that not only showcase his vocal prowess but also his ability to connect deeply with his audience.

1. Amma Song

Movie: Oke Oka Jeevitham

Language: Telugu  

Music Composer: Jakes Bejoy

The “Amma Song” is a heartfelt tribute to mothers, showcasing Sid Sriram’s ability to convey deep emotions through his voice. The soothing melody and poignant lyrics make it a memorable track.

Amma Song Solo Sheet

Link to all other products for Amma Song – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/amma-song/

 2. Ennadi Maayavi Nee

Movie: Vada Chennai  

Language: Tamil  

Music Composer: Santhosh Narayanan  

“Ennadi Maayavi Nee” is a melancholic song from the critically acclaimed movie “Vada Chennai.” Sid Sriram’s soulful rendition and the haunting composition by Santhosh Narayanan make this song an unforgettable experience.

Ennadi Maayavi Nee Easy Solo Sheet

Link to all other products for Ennadi Maayavi Nee – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/ennadi-maayavi-nee/

 3. Inkem Inkem Inkem Kaavaale

Movie: Geetha Govindam  

Language: Telugu  

Music Composer: Gopi Sundar  

“Inkem Inkem Inkem” became an instant hit with its catchy tune and romantic lyrics. Sid Sriram’s smooth vocals perfectly capture the essence of love and longing, making it a favourite among fans.

Inkem Inkem Inkem Kaavaale Easy Solo Sheet

Link to all other products for Inkem Inkem Inkem Kaavaale – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/inkem-inkem-inkem-kaavaale/

 4. Kannaana Kanney

Movie: Viswasam  

Language: Tamil  

Music Composer: D. Imman  

“Kannaana Kanney” is a beautiful song that portrays the bond between a father and his daughter. Sid Sriram’s tender voice, combined with D. Imman’s touching composition, creates an emotional and heartwarming track.

Kannaana Kanney Easy Solo Sheet

Link to all other products for Kannaana Kanney – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/kannaana-kanney/

 5. Maruvarthai

Movie: Enai Noki Paayum Thota  

Language: Tamil  

Music Composer: Darbuka Siva  

“Maruvaarthai” is a soulful romantic ballad that highlights Sid Sriram’s ability to convey deep emotions. The song’s haunting melody and evocative lyrics have made it a beloved track among listeners.

Maruvaarthai Easy Solo Sheet

Link to all other products for Maruvaarthai – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/maruvaarthai/

 6. Samajavaragamana

Movie: Ala Vaikunthapurramuloo  

Language: Telugu  

Music Composer: Thaman S  

“Samajavaragamana” is a melodious song that showcases Sid Sriram’s vocal range and versatility. The song’s beautiful composition and catchy tune have made it a chartbuster and a fan favourite.

Samajavaragamana Easy Solo Sheet

Link to all other products for Samajavaragamana – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/samajavaragamana/

Here’s a performance video of our Advanced Solo Sheet

 

7. Srivalli

Movie: Pushpa: The Rise  

Language: Telugu  

Music Composer: Devi Sri Prasad  

“Srivalli” is a romantic song that became a massive hit upon its release. Sid Sriram’s expressive vocals and Devi Sri Prasad’s enchanting composition make this track a standout in the movie.

Srivalli Easy Solo Sheet

 

Link to all other products for Srivalli – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/srivalli/

8. Unna Nenachu

Movie: Psycho  

Language: Tamil  

Music Composer: Ilaiyaraaja  

“Unna Nenachu” is a mesmerizing song that showcases Sid Sriram’s vocal prowess. The legendary Ilaiyaraaja’s composition, combined with Sid’s soulful rendition, creates a hauntingly beautiful track that leaves a lasting impression.

Unna Nenachu Easy Solo Sheet

Link to all other products for Unna Nenachu – https://bollypiano.com/product-tag/unna-nenachu/

Conclusion

These eight songs highlight Sid Sriram’s incredible talent and his ability to bring out the emotions in every composition he sings. Whether it’s a romantic ballad or an emotional tribute, Sid Sriram’s voice never fails to leave a mark on the listeners. His versatility, coupled with his deep understanding of music, allows him to deliver performances that resonate deeply with audiences, making him one of the most cherished playback singers in the Indian music industry today.

Mother’s Day is a special occasion to express our gratitude and love for the incredible women who have nurtured and supported us throughout our lives. One beautiful way to convey your feelings is through music. Here are the top three songs that capture the essence of maternal love and make perfect dedications for Mother’s Day:

1. “Kalayil Thinamum” by A.R. Rahman:

A.R. Rahman’s magical composition, “Kalayil Thinamum,” is a soulful Tamil song that beautifully encapsulates the everlasting bond between a mother and her child. The poignant lyrics by Vairamuthu, combined with Rahman’s melodious tunes, evoke a deep sense of warmth and nostalgia. This song blends classical elements with contemporary sounds with a beautiful piano prelude and an interlude. This song is a heartfelt tribute to the unconditional love and sacrifices of mothers everywhere, making it a perfect choice to dedicate to your mom on Mother’s Day.

Scale – E minor

Time Signature – 4/4

Language – Tamil

Learn it today with Bollypiano

Kalayil Dhinamum Easy Solo Sheet

2. “Maa” by Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy:

“Maa” from the Bollywood movie “Taare Zameen Par” is an emotionally resonant ode to motherhood. Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy’s touching composition, coupled with Prasoon Joshi’s heartfelt lyrics, beautifully expresses the profound impact of a mother’s love and guidance on her child’s life. This song is characterised by its gentle guitar arpeggio creating a serene and contemplative atmosphere.  Whether you’re near or far from your mom, this song serves as a touching reminder of the invaluable role she plays in shaping who you are. Dedicate “Maa” to your mother on Mother’s Day to let her know just how much she means to you.

Scale – C major 

Time Signature – 2/2

Language – Hindi

Learn it today with Bollypiano 

Maa Easy Solo Sheet

3. “Amma Song” by Jakes Bejoy:

Jakes Bejoy’s “Amma Song” is a poignant Malayalam track that celebrates the selfless love and sacrifices of mothers. With its soul-stirring melody and heartfelt lyrics, this song pays tribute to the unwavering support and nurturing care that mothers provide. The song opens with soft pianos and a gentle acoustic guitar rhythm followed by a brilliant veena interlude. Bejoy’s composition is characterised by its emotive chord progressions and understated instrumentation. Whether it’s wiping away tears or offering words of encouragement, mothers are always there to uplift us with their love. Dedicate “Amma Song” to your mother on Mother’s Day as a token of appreciation for her endless devotion and strength. 

Scale – Eb major 

Time Signature – 4/4

Language – Telugu

Learn it today with Bollypiano 

Amma Song Solo Sheet

This Mother’s Day, express your love and gratitude to your mom with these heartfelt songs that beautifully capture the essence of maternal love. Let the music speak where words may fall short and make this Mother’s Day a memorable celebration of the extraordinary bond you share with your mom.